Tumescent technique chronicles. Local anesthesia, liposuction, and beyond.
نویسنده
چکیده
The reality of tumescent liposuction is just the opposite of what one might expect based on common sense and experience. The dilution of a local anesthetic solution of lidocaine and epinephrine does not weaken its effect, it actually enhances the degree of anesthesia, and vasoconstriction. Although microcannulas remove less fat per unit of time, they actually permit the removal of greater volumes of fat than traditional liposuction cannulas with diameters of 6-10 mm. Patients find that there is less pain associated with tumescent liposuction than liposuction by general anesthesia. It is disconcerting when clinical expectations are not congruent with clinical reality. However, the concept is better understood, its applications will extend well beyond its present horizon.
منابع مشابه
Tumescent technique for regional anesthesia permits lidocaine doses of 35 mg/kg for liposuction.
The tumescent technique for local anesthesia permits regional local anesthesia of the skin and subcutaneous tissues by direct infiltration. The tumescent technique uses large volumes of a dilute anesthetic solution to produce swelling and firmness of targeted areas. This investigation examines the absorption pharmacokinetics of dilute solutions of lidocaine (0.1% or 0.05%) and epinephrine (1:1,...
متن کاملThe tumescent technique. Anesthesia and modified liposuction technique.
Using the tumescent technique, liposuction can remove large volumes of fat with minimal blood loss. A maximal safe dosage of dilute lidocaine using the tumescent technique is estimated to be 35 mg/kg. The slow infiltration of a local anesthetic solution of lidocaine and epinephrine minimizes the rate of systemic absorption and reduces the potential for toxicity. Dilution of lidocaine (0.05% of ...
متن کاملTumescent technique for local anesthesia improves safety in large-volume liposuction.
The tumescent technique for local anesthesia improves the safety of large-volume liposuction ( > or = 1500 ml of fat) by virtually eliminating surgical blood loss and by completely eliminating the risks of general anesthesia. Results of two prospective studies of large-volume liposuction using the tumescent technique are reported. In 112 patients, the mean lidocaine dosage was 33.3 mg/kg, the m...
متن کاملDERMATOLOGIC SURGERY Dermal tumescent local anesthesia in cutaneous surgery
T umescent local anesthesia was first described by Klein in 1987 when he detailed the infiltration of large volumes of a diluted solution of lidocaine with epinephrine into fat before liposuction. The tumescent technique revolutionized liposuction by eliminating the necessity of general anesthesia or intravenous sedation and the copious bleeding that had been associated with liposuction procedu...
متن کاملThe Tumescent Technique for Liposuction Surgery
The tumescent technique of liposuction is a modification of the wet technique. A large volume of very dilute epinephrine is infiltrated into a targeted fat compartment prior to liposuction, producing a swelling and firmness. This tumescence of fat permits an increased accuracy in liposuction and minimizes postsurgical irregularities or rippling of the skin. Epinephrineinduced vasoconstriction m...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]
دوره 21 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1995